导读:2021年普通专升本英语语法:用so as to do sth表目的用so as to do sth表意图so as to do sth是to do sth的变体,意思是“以便”“为了”“为的是”等 用so as to do sth表明意图时,它一般用于句末。如:I left a message so as to be sure of c
用so as to do sth表意图 so as to do sth是to do sth的变体,意思是“以便”“为了”“为的是”等,用so as to do sth表明意图时,它一般用于句末。如: I left a message so as to be sure of contacting her. 我留下了张条子以便与她取得联系 The two lovers dropped back so as to be alone. 那对情人落在后面,为的是两人好单独在一起。
I always keep fruit in the fridge so as to keep insects off it. 我总是把生果放在冰箱里,以防虫子吸食。
表明意图的so as to do sth有时也可放在句首(可是若so as to do sth是表明成果,则不可放在句首)。如: So as to show his boss what a careful worker he was, he took extra trouble over the figures. 为了向老板显现他是个作业非常仔细的人,他在这些数字上费了比往常更多的力气。
so as to do sth的否定式是so as not to do sth,意思是“为了不……”“避免”。如: They tiptoed upstairs so as not to wake the baby. 他们踮着脚上楼,避免吵醒孩子。
We left in the daytime so as not to arouse suspicion. 咱们在白日脱离避免引起置疑。
I shut the door quietly, so as not to wake the baby. 为了不吵醒宝宝,我轻轻地关上门。
专升本英语用so that表目的
用so that表意图 so as to和so that均可表明意图,两者的区别是,前者引出不定式,后者用以引导意图状语从句,与用so as to do sth表明意图的景象类似,so that引导的意图状语从句一般位于主句之后。如: I will give him a key so that he can get into the house whenever he likes. 我会给他一把钥匙,好让他能随时进来。
I got here early so that we could have a few minutes alone together. 我到这儿早些是为了咱们能独自在一起待几分钟。
They wrote the notices in several languages so that foreign tourists could understand them. 他们把告诉用几国文字写出来,以便让各国游客都能看得懂。
有时可省掉其间的that。如: Leave the keys out so (that) I remember to take them with me. 把钥匙放在外面,好让我记住带。
I deliberately didn’t have lunch so (that) I would be hungry tonight. 我有意没吃午饭,为的就是让自己今晚能感到饿。
so that 引导的意图状语从句有时还可置于主句之前(可是,若so that引导的从句是表明成果,则不可放在句首)。如: So that I shouldn’t worry, he phoned me on arrival. 为了不让我忧虑,他一到就给我打了电话。
So that I shouldn’t forget it, I made a knot in my handkerchief. 为了以免忘掉,我将手帕打了一个结。
So that the coming generation can learn the martial arts, he has recently devoted much time to writing books on the subject. 为了下一代可以学会这些功夫,他近来花了许多时刻著书立说。
专升本英语用法辨析第一弹,助你升本成功
许多同学在学习英语的时候,一大难点便是许多意思附近或许相同的单词、词组不知道怎样差异和使用,小编特别为我们搜集、整理了十篇意思附近词组、单词的用法剖析,要好好学习哦! 2018年一般专升本英语用法剖析 much too与too much的用法差异awake, wake, awaken, waken用法差异fool与foolish的用法差异friend与friendly的调配比照such as与for example的用法差异when, while与as的用法差异because, since, as与for用法剖析pleasant,pleasing,pleased的用法差异travel,trip,journey的用法差异continue与go on用法差异fit,match,suit的差异keen on doing sth 与keen to do sth介词below与under的用法差异介词across, along, through的差异get to do与get doing的三大差异
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参考资料来源1: 知乎