专升本考试同义词辨析accompany、attend、escort、convoy

专升本考试同义词辨析accompany、attend、escort、convoy

导读:2021年普通专升本:同义词辨析accompany、attend、escort、convoyaccompany attend escort convoy 意思都含“与人结伴同行”或“随同某物” accompany 指“与人结伴,做伴”,常含有彼此之间联系相等之意,如: He -nied her to the theater. 他陪她去剧院。 attend 意

  accompany attend escort convoy  意思都含“与人结伴同行”或“随同某物”,  accompany 指“与人结伴,做伴”,常含有彼此之间联系相等之意,如:  He -nied her to the theater.  他陪她去剧院。  attend 意为“陪侍”、“侍从” 等解,如:  Some students attended Prof. Jones on a field trip.  一些学生随琼斯教授去户外郊游。  escort 和convoy意为“以保镳等身份陪同”,如:  This merchant ship was convoyed by a destroyer.  这艘商船由一驱逐舰护航。  escort 还指礼节上的“尊重或献殷勤”,如:  He escorted a lady to a party.  他陪一位女士赴宴。  accurate correct exact  均含“正确的”意思。  accurate 表明“准确的”,“准确的”,指“经过尽力,使工作达到正确”,如:  She gave an accurate account of the accident.  她对事端做了准确的描绘。  correct为一般用语,指“正确的”,如:  He gave correct answers to the questions.  他对这些问题提出了正确的答案。  exact 表明“切当的”,“准确无误的”,指“与现实彻底相符”,如:  His answer is quite exact.  他的回答彻底正确。

专升本考试同义词辨析accompany、attend、escort、convoy

专升本考试同义词辨析大汇总,英语考试不用怕

  complete perfect  尽管都有“彻底的”意义,但并非近义词,在许多情况下它们仅仅词义附近罢了,  complete 的意义是“完好无损的”、“满意的”  He is a complete stranger to me.  我一点也不认识他。(能够和perfect 换用)  Before long,the noise dropped completely.  不久,那轰鸣声就彻底消失了。  perfect 不只可表明“完好无损”、“彻底”或“纯粹”,并且含有“白璧无瑕”、“匀称”或“健全”的意义,总归它能够表明“一无是处”。由上可见,perfect 能够表明complete的意义,而complete只能表明perfect的一部分意义。 可是a complete stranger和a perfect stranger没有什么差异,complete happiness 和perfect happiness都表明了“圆满的美好”。  But as they soon discovered,disguises can sometimes be too perfect.  正象他们不久就发现的那样,扮装作用有时或许太白璧无瑕了。  It is a perfect alibi.  这彻底是在开脱罪责。  It”s a perfect stranger here.  我在这里彻底是个陌生人。(能够换用complete)  注:perfect 的近义词有 whole,entire;complete的近义词有full,plenary.  End emphasizes finality:  End 着重结果:  We ended the meal with fruit and cheese.  咱们最终吃的是生果和奶酪。  “Where laws end,tyranny begins” (William Pitt)。  “哪里没有法制,暴政就从哪里开端”(威廉姆。皮特)。  Finish is sometimes interchangeable with complete:  Finish有时可与complete交换。  close shut  close 比较一般,有时能够和shut交换运用,但它更着重“不让或人或某物进入或经过”的意思,有时有“不接收”的意思,但一般表明“封闭”这一动作  It”s Sunday,so all the shops are closed.  今天是星期天,所以这些店肆都关门了。  I felt sure I would never be able to close the case again.  我必定没有办法再把箱子关上了。  shut与close 的意义不同在于,shut仅表明“封闭”之状况,不包括“不让进入”或“不接收”的意思。  As soon as he opens the gate from the outside,he comes into the garden and waits until the gate shuts.  它一旦从外面把门打开,便走进园子里等着关门。  在某些习语中,只要shut而不必close.  Shut up!  住口!  He found every road to the accomplishment of his desire shut against him.  他发现通向完成自己希望的所有路途都被堵死了。  He shut his eyes to the severs reality.关于这严峻的实际,他是闭着眼睛不肯看的。accompany attend escort convoy  意思都含“与人结伴同行”或“随同某物”。  accompany 指“与人结伴,做伴”,常含有彼此之间联系相等之意,如:  He -nied her to the theater.  他陪她去剧院。  attend 意为“陪侍”、“侍从” 等解,如:  Some students attended Prof. Jones on a field trip.  一些学生随琼斯教授去户外郊游。  escort 和convoy意为“以保镳等身份陪同”,如:  This merchant ship was convoyed by a destroyer.  这艘商船由一驱逐舰护航。  escort 还指礼节上的“尊重或献殷勤”,如:  He escorted a lady to a party.  他陪一位女士赴宴。  accurate correct exact  均含“正确的”意思。  accurate 表明“准确的”,“准确的”,指“经过尽力,使工作到达正确”,如:  She gave an accurate account of the accident.  她对事端做了准确的描绘。  correct为一般用语,指“正确的”,如:  He gave correct answers to the questions.  他对这些问题提出了正确的答案。  exact 表明“切当的”,“准确无误的”,指“与现实彻底相符”,如:  His answer is quite exact.  他的答复彻底正确。

专升本考试同义词辨析大汇总,英语考试不用怕

专升本考试同义词辨析怎么学,小编告诉你

  change alter vary modify  这组动词的一般意义是“改动”或“改动”,  change 是通用词,它有两层根本意义:“变”和“换”。“变”能够指和本来的姿态或性质稍有不同,也能够指有实质的差异。  At first,she decided to go to the police,but fearing that she would never see Rastus again-the letter had made that quite clear-she changed her mind.  起先,她决议去警察局,但是她因为忧虑再也见不到拉斯特斯了-那封信说得适当清楚-她改动了主见。  He then changed into overalls and spent the next eight hours as a dustman.  然后他换上工装裤,作为清洁工人度过接下去的八小时。  alter 所表明的“改动”只是细节的,或表面的改动,并不表明实质的改动。如:把一件衣服改小一些或只把衣袖稍放肥一些,但衣服的款式依然不变,这时用alter便很确当  He may gently reprimand an official or even suggest to parliament that a law be alltered.  他能够温文地责备一个官员,或许乃至主张议会修正法令条款。  vary 一般表明转换、变易、增生所造成的的“改动”或“不同”  The action he takes varies according to the nature of the complaint.  他所采纳的举动,依据怨言的性质,而有所不同。  modify 首要用来表明有局限性的“改动”,当用于事物时,它所表明的“改动”,在程度上要大于 alter,在用于人的情绪时,它只是表明略加修饰,并不含有很大的改动  The industrial revolution modified the whole structure of English society.  工业革命变革了英国的整个社会结构。  change  alter  vary  都含“改动”的意思。  change 指“使改动得与原物彻底不同”或“使产生以新代旧的改动”,如:  The appearance of the town is quite changed.  这个城镇的外观改动颇大。  alter 指“部分的、表面的改动, 但特色不变”, 如:  This coat should be altered.  这件外套应该改改。  vary 指“不规则或接连地改动”,如:  Customs vary with the times.  风俗随年代而异。  remain stay  都指“持续逗留”或“持续保持某种状况、联系或举动。”  remain 常可与stay 交换,但它着重“持续逗留于一处或保持原状况、状况性质而不改动”,如:  This place remains cool all summer.  这个当地整个夏天都凉快。  stay着重“或人物持续留在原地而不脱离”,如:  He stayed to see the end of the game.  他一向呆到竞赛完毕。  ability capacity faculty talent skill competence aptitude  These nouns denote the qualities in a person that permit or facilitate achievement or accomplishment.  这些名词都表明或人具有取得前进或成功的本质。  Ability is the power,mental or physical,to do something:  Ability 是指智力或膂力上具有做某事的才干:  “To make a fortune some assistance from fate is essential. Ability alone is insufficient” (Ihara Saikaku)。  “要致富,光靠才干是不行的,还得看机会”(伊哈拉。塞科古)。  Capacity refers to an innate potential for growth,development,or accomplishment:  Capacity 指天分的,如成长、开展或成功的潜力:  “Not by age but by capacity is wisdom acquired” (Plautus)。  “才智的取得是依靠才干而不是年纪”(普洛提斯)。  Faculty denotes an inherent power or ability:  Faculty 指内涵的力气或才干:  An unerring faculty for detecting hypocrisy is one of her most useful attributes.  能无误地看出虚假的才干是她身上最有用的特征之一。  Talent emphasizes inborn ability,especially in the arts:  Talent 着重天然生成的才干,尤其是在艺术方面:  “There is no substitute for talent. Industry and all the virtues are of no avail” (Aldous Huxley)。  “勤勉及其他的质量都不能补偿天分的不足”(阿尔多斯。赫胥黎)。  Skill stresses ability that is acquired or developed through experience:  Skill 着重由经历而取得或开展的才干:  “The intellect,character and skill possessed by any man are the product of certain original tendencies and the training which they have received” (Edward L. Thorndike)。  “任何人的常识、性情和才干都是由起先的爱好加上后来承受的练习而得到的。”(爱德华L.桑戴克)。  Competence suggests the ability to do something satisfactorily but not necessarily outstandingly well:  Competence 指能做到使人满足但并不一定特别拔尖的才干:  The concerto was performed by a violinist of unquestioned competence but limited imagination.  小提琴家所演奏的协奏曲毫无疑问是超卓的,但是缺少想像力。  Aptitude implies inherent capacity for learning,understanding,or performing:  Aptitude 暗指内涵的学习、了解和扮演的才干:  Even as a child he showed an unusual aptitude for mathematics.  乃至孩童时他就显露出非同一般的数学才干。

专升本考试同义词辨析怎么学,小编告诉你

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